etc:users:jcmvbkbc:omap-support-pieces
Table of Contents
N8x0 support in linux-omap
Current kernel: 2.6.35
Startup plan
- [2/3] find optimal debugging techniques and real HW/qemu split;
- [3/4] make minimal working/debuggable configuration;
- [0] compile domain glossary.
Debug interfaces
Subsystems' status
- SPI, MMC, USB, mac80211: ok
Debugging in qemu
Kernel configuration
- CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y for symbolic debugging to work;
- CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y (which is only possible when CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND=n) + CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE=y for symbolic backtrace on oopses and BUGs;
Kernel command line parameters
- initcall_debug=1 – make kernel print all _init function calls during kernel_init;
Magic numbers
- 0x80000000 – here the kernel is loaded
- 0x80008000 – here we jump after decompression (.text.head that has VA of 0xc0008000 has PA 0x80008000 until MMU is active)
- 0xc0026000 – 'arm-linux-gnu-objdump -x vmlinux' says that .text starts here
Booting n8x0 kernel in qemu
qemu-system-arm -M n810 -kernel "linux-omap-2.6/arch/arm/boot/zImage" -s -sd mmcblk0 -usb
Script for gdb session
target remote 127.0.0.1:1234 break *0x80008000
To debug kernel as usual:
symbol-file linux-omap-2.6/vmlinux
To debug compression-related stuff from the very beginning (start, arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S) till start_kernel:
add-symbol-file linux-omap-2.6/arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux 0x80000000
To debug kernel from stext (arch/arm/kernel/head.S) until MMU is active:
add-symbol-file linux-omap-2.6/vmlinux 0x80026000 -s .text.head 0x80008000
To debug kernel from start_kernel (init/main.c):
add-symbol-file linux-omap-2.6/vmlinux 0xc0026000
"Blank screen" debugging
Whatever happens, ^C breaks into the running kernel. If the screen is blank, dmesg-like log may be viewed through
x/10000s log_buf
Or even through
dump memory kmsg.log log_buf log_buf+10000
Debugging on real HW
Dealing with retu watchdog
Need to periodically touch it, like this:
while true do echo 63 > /sys/devices/platform/retu-watchdog/period sleep 1 done
etc/users/jcmvbkbc/omap-support-pieces.txt · Last modified: 2016/08/08 20:53 by kel